大家都知道閱讀題型當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)題占到了所有題目中半數(shù)以上,而細(xì)節(jié)題就是考查對(duì)原文中長難句的理解。下面就是總結(jié)出來的長難句高頻常考句型的知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望廣大考生未雨綢繆,早作準(zhǔn)備。
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摘要:大家都知道閱讀題型當(dāng)中的細(xì)節(jié)題占到了所有題目中半數(shù)以上,而細(xì)節(jié)題就是考查對(duì)原文中長難句的理解。下面就是總結(jié)出來的長難句高頻??季湫偷闹R(shí)點(diǎn),希望廣大考生未雨綢繆,早作準(zhǔn)備。
一、并列句型
由并列連詞連接、含有兩個(gè)或更多主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子叫并列句。
表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系的并列連詞
1.but
2.yet但是;盡管如此
3.while而,但是,可是,卻
表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞
1.for因?yàn)?br />
2.so因此
表示選擇關(guān)系的連詞or
表示并列關(guān)系的并列連詞
1.and和,同,與,又,并且
2.not only...but also...不僅……而且
3.neither...nor...既不……也不
4.both...and...既……又
其他并列連詞
1.not...but...不是……而是
2.rather than而不是;與其……寧愿
3.when正當(dāng)那時(shí),相當(dāng)于and at that time
二、倒裝句型
倒裝句的幾種形式
1.以here,there,then,now,next引出的倒裝句。
Here comes the special guest of the party.
There seem to be many beautiful girls in the university.
2.以表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語引出的倒裝句。
At the school gate stood an old woman
Under the tree are sitting some students.
On the bed lay a big teddy bear.
注意:主語為代詞是不用倒裝。
3.以表示方位的副詞引出的倒裝句。
Off went the horse.
Down fell a dozen apples.
4.否定詞或具有否定意義的詞及詞組用在句首。
Never have I seen such a good teacher.
Not a moment did he waste on campus.
By no means should she be left alone.
Under no circumstances will I believe you.
5.only置于句首。
Only in this way can we make a difference.
6.as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
Rich as he is,he spends a cent oncharity.
Try as/though he does,he never seems able to get a high score in the exams.
7.在虛擬條件句中,連詞if省略時(shí),即將were,had,should等詞提到句首。
Were I you,I would take this chance.
Should he come tomorrow,he would help us to settle the problem.
考研不簡單,實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想也不容易,但是!不代表不可能,盡量在今天多做點(diǎn)事情,不要把事情推到明天。不要對(duì)“重復(fù)”這一簡單的方法不屑一顧,你會(huì)逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn),重復(fù)復(fù)習(xí)、反復(fù)復(fù)習(xí),到了考場上才有可能成為王者。
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