【干貨】英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)匯總

     【摘要】考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)比較多，牢記考研英語(yǔ)中的高頻短語(yǔ)對(duì)于考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解、完形填空等都大有裨益。小編特意總結(jié)了部分考研英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)，供大家記憶、學(xué)習(xí)。

　　?1. abide by

　　遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

　　[例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

　　他們必須遵守規(guī)則。

　　?2. absence of mind

　　心不在焉，神不守舍;

　　[例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

　　我心不在焉惹惱了他。

　　?3. be absent from

　　缺席;

　　[例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

　　我頭痛的很厲害，今天我不上班了。

　　?4. be absorbed in

　　全神貫注于， 專心致志于; 出神; 只顧;

　　[例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

　　他們多半去了美國(guó)，美國(guó)是高度發(fā)達(dá)的工業(yè)國(guó)，很容易地吸收了他們。

　　?5. be engrossed in

　　埋頭;

　　[例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

　　你的孩子會(huì)沉迷于設(shè)計(jì)自己的沙子或水級(jí)聯(lián)。

　　?6. be lost in

　　陷入; 全神貫注于，沉湎于，不勝…之至;

　　[例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

　　紡織和服裝業(yè)又要減少75,000個(gè)工作崗位。

　　?7. be concentrated on

　　集中于

　　[例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

　　你應(yīng)當(dāng)專心致志地做你的工作。

　　?8. be focused on

　　集中在;

　　[例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

　　但在那之前，我會(huì)專注于我的工作和我所率領(lǐng)的球隊(duì)。

　　?9. be centered on

　　集中于;

　　[例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

　　它能讓博客的全部力量都集中在一點(diǎn)上。

　　?10. abundant in

　　富于，很豐富;

　　[例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

　　我國(guó)自然資源豐富。

　　?11. access to

　　有權(quán)使用; 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解;

　　[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

　　他們現(xiàn)在進(jìn)入了日本和英國(guó)的大眾市場(chǎng)。

　　?12. by accident

　　誤; 偶然地; 不經(jīng)意;

　　[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

　　她碰巧發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

　　?13. without accident

　　安全地;

　　[例句]They came back without accident.

　　他們回來(lái)了，沒(méi)有出什么意外。

　　?14. of one's own accord

　　主動(dòng)地，自愿地; 自行;

　　[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

　　自愿的，主動(dòng)做的。

　　?15. in accord with

　　與…一致， 融合;

　　[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

　　與公認(rèn)的使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和程序一致。

　　?16. out of one's accord with

　　同... 不一致

　　[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

　　這一版本和事實(shí)非常不一致。

　　?17. with one accord

　　全體一致， 一致地;

　　[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

　　他們步調(diào)一致地轉(zhuǎn)身走過(guò)草坪。

　　?18. in accordance with

　　與…一致，依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;

　　[例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

　　方案已按照群眾意見(jiàn)修改了。

　　?19. on one's own account

　　為某人自己的利益打算;

　　[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

　　擁有自營(yíng)進(jìn)出口資格。

　　?20. on account

　　先付; 暫付; 用賒購(gòu)的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;

　　[例句]You can have this on account.

　　這貨你可以賒賬買下。

　　?21. on no account

　　絕不，切莫;

　　[例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.

　　如果他給你錢你絕不要接受。

　　?22. of no account

　　不重要的，無(wú)價(jià)值的;

　　[例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.

　　他來(lái)不來(lái)對(duì)我毫不重要。

　　?23. take into account

　　顧及; 重視，考慮;

　　[例句]Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.

　　考慮一下你自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。

　　?24. give sb an account of

　　說(shuō)明, 解釋(理由)

　　[例句]Please give me an account of your trip.

　　請(qǐng)你告訴我你旅行的情況。

　　?25. account for

　　說(shuō)明(原因、理由等); 導(dǎo)致，引起; (在數(shù)量、比例上) 占; 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé);

　　[例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.

　　計(jì)算機(jī)占去該國(guó)商業(yè)用電的5%。

　　?26. on account of

　　由于; 基于;

　　[例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

　　因?yàn)樘鞖鈵毫?，飛行延期了。

　　?27. accuse of

　　指責(zé)，控告;

　　[例句]Accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy.

　　對(duì)錯(cuò)誤或不足提出責(zé)備。

　　?28. be accustomed to

　　習(xí)慣于; 習(xí)以為常;

　　[例句]Something that would be useful for you to be accustomed to.

　　一種你們習(xí)慣以后會(huì)很有幫助的事。

　　?29. be acquainted with

　　熟悉;

　　[例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.

　　你好，很高興與你認(rèn)識(shí)。

　　?30. act on

　　對(duì)…起作用[有功效]; 奉行， 按照…而行動(dòng); 遵行; 踐;

　　[例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.

　　我知道他是決不會(huì)開(kāi)空頭支票的。

　　?31. adapt oneself to

　　使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于某事;

　　[例句]One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.

　　我們應(yīng)當(dāng)使自己適應(yīng)變化了的情況。

　　?32. adapt for

　　把…改成…， 為…改…;

　　[例句]It improves the reinforcement learning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.

　　它改進(jìn)了傳統(tǒng)的單智能體增強(qiáng)式學(xué)習(xí)方法，以適應(yīng)多智能體環(huán)境的智能學(xué)習(xí)。

　　?33. in addition

　　另外; 并且; 除此之外; 況且;

　　[例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.

　　你需要錢和時(shí)間，此外還需要努力。

　　?34. in addition to

　　adv. 除…之外;

　　[例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.

　　除了拖拉機(jī)，我們又添了一臺(tái)插秧機(jī)。

　　?35. adhere to

　　附著; 遵循，依附，堅(jiān)持;

　　[例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.

　　我們必須堅(jiān)持學(xué)以致用的原則。

　　?36. adjacent to

　　與…毗連的;

　　[例句]The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.

　　與我家相鄰的房子正在修繕。

　　?37. adjust to

　　調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié);

　　[例句]How did you adjust to college life?

　　你是如何適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活的?

　　?38. admit of

　　容許，有…的可能;

　　[例句]Your fault does not admit of any excuse.

　　你的過(guò)失不容辯白。

　　?39. in advance

　　提前; 先期; 在前頭; 預(yù)先，事先;

　　[例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.

　　一切都是事先確定好了的。

　　(我是實(shí)習(xí)小編陽(yáng)光：越努力，越幸運(yùn)！)